Chapter 5. Right - Class 11 Political Science-II English CBSE Notes
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Chapter 5. Right - Class 11 Political Science-II English CBSE Notes
Chapter 5. Right
Chapter 5. Right
.Rights Type:
Right is divided into three parts .
(1) Natural rights
(2) Moral rights
(3) the legal right
Rights Features:
(I) rights are not unlimited .
(Ii) rights are only possible in a society .
(Iii) the claims of individual rights .
(Iv) the right of an individual to perform specific tasks have the power .
(V) rights is recognized by society .
(Vi) rights are universal .
(Vii) the rights granted by the state and is protected .
(Viii) the rights associated with the duty .
Duties of the citizens of the country:
(I) the first duty of the citizen's loyalty to his country .
(Ii) The second duty of the citizen is to obey the law .
(Iii) It is the duty of citizens to protect the public property .
(Iv) it is the duty of citizens to pay taxes to a government that sincerely .
1. Natural rights: the right of a person who is naturally, is called natural rights .
This includes the following rights .
(A) the right to freedom
(B) the right to property
(C) the right to live
2. Moral rights: the rights of the person are based on emotions, is called moral rights . These rights are not legally recognized . - Like a master of authority over his pupil, a father on his son's legal rights, etc., but such rights are not recognized .
3. Legal Rights: the right of the State is recognized and applicable state law when they are called legal rights .
Right from the law are the following .
(A) fundamental rights
(B) social rights
(C) political rights
(D) the economic rights
Power requirement:
Everyone has the right to require the
(I) the right to full development of the individual is required .
(Ii) important aspect of social life is the right to life .
(Iii) the right to provide the safety and soundness of individual lives and protect him from exploitation .
(Iv) no person without rights to their economic growth and social progress can not .
Duties: Social life can not run smoothly without duty . Successful democracy citizens should be conscious of their duty .
"Society has given us many things which we owe our debt to society is therefore the duty of the kind which we have to pay in exchange for the rights . of our responsibility towards society, which says it is the duty .
There are two types of duty is .
(1) moral duty: the duty is not imposed by anyone but the person's feelings are generated by a person to whom the duty is a responsibility as subsistence .
(I) character: it is the duty of every citizen to build his character and moral development of society to remain virtuous .
(Ii) Service: it is the duty of every citizen parents, masters, your elders, to respect and to honor their service . Poor, helpless, orphans and day-to help the poor as much as possible and to serve .
(2) a legal duty: the duty prescribed by law is called legal duty . The patriotism and service to country is connected with . Democracy by using their franchise to elect the government also has the legal duty .
(I) patriotism: the first duty of every citizen that he is loyal to his country and patriotism, which is connected to the service of his country's citizens is the duty of a state .
(Ii) exercise of voting rights: the right and duty of every citizen to elect a democratic government to exercise their franchise in the wrong and undemocratic government could not rule .
(Iii) pay income tax: the taxes paid by the people in a democracy, the government moves . Hence it is the duty of every citizen to be honest on your income tax paid .
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